Causes and Consequences of Stress [Causes] [Consequence] Life Life Change------------+ +------------>Burnout Stressors Life Trauma | | | | oTask Demands | | oIndividual Consequence -Occupation | | -Behavioral Organizational -Security | | -Psychological Stressors -Overload | | -Medical oPhysical Demands | | -Temperature v | oOrganizational Conseq -Office Design -->Experienced--> -Decline in Performance oRole Demands Stress -Turnover and Absenteeism -Conflict -Decreased Motivation -Ambiguity and satisfaction oInterpersonal Demands -Group Pressures -Leadership Style -Personalities --------------------------------------------------------------------- - Count past year. 100 Death of Spouse 73 Divorce 65 Marital Separation 63 Detention in Jail,Major Law Violation 63 Death of Close Family Member 53 Major Personal Injury of Illness 50 Marriage 47 Laid off from Work 45 Marital Reconciliation 45 Retirement 44 Change in Health of family 40 Pregnancy 39 New Family member (moving in, birth, marriage etc) 39 Sexual difficulties 39 Major business readjustment (merger etc) 38 Change in monetary status 37 Death of Close Friend 36 Change in line of work (career) 36 Change in # of Arguments w/ spouse 35 Taking on mortgage >$10,000 (home,business...) 30 Foreclosure 29 Son/Daughter leaving home 29 In-law problems 28 Outstanding personal achievement 27 Promotion,Demotion,Lateral Transfer at work 26 Spouse starts or stops work 26 Begin or stop a formal Schooling 25 Change in home living conditions (building,rennovate,remodel...) 24 Significant change in dress , personal management 23 Difficulties with Manager at work 20 Change in residence 20 Change in working hours/condition 20 Change in school 19 Significant change in church activities (a lot more or less) 18 Significant change in social activities (a lot more or less) 17 New Mortgage <$10,000 (car, freezer,..) 16 Significant change in sleeping habits (time,amount...) 15 Change in # of family get togethers (more or less) 15 Change in eating habits (time,amount,...) 13 Vacation 12 Christmas 11 Minor violation of law (ticket) 150-300 Normal Duress, if >300 Consider waiting before taking on more stress.